Isochrone

A geographic shape that shows how far a person can travel from a point within a set amount of time using real road and traffic conditions.

What is an Isochrone

An isochrone is a geographic boundary created by mapping all the areas that can be reached from a central point within a specific travel time. Isochrones are similar to drive time maps but often use more detailed calculations, including speed limits, traffic flow, elevation, road hierarchy and real movement patterns.

Isochrones offer a precise way to visualize accessibility and customer reach based on time rather than distance. They provide more accuracy than simple radius mapping and are widely used in market analysis, logistics, transportation planning and franchise territory design.


Why Isochrones Matter in Franchising

Isochrones help franchisors understand exactly how customers travel through a market. They offer:

  • highly accurate territory boundaries

  • realistic customer reach estimates

  • consistent market comparisons across dense and rural regions

  • precise population counts

  • improved fairness between franchisees

  • better predictive modeling for sales and service demand

Isochrones support stronger Item 12 disclosures and reduce disputes over territory fairness.


How Isochrones Are Used

Franchisors use isochrones to:

  • build territories based on actual travel time

  • analyze how far customers can reach a location

  • identify gaps in market coverage

  • compare territories across different markets

  • evaluate potential sites

  • model customer behavior during franchise development

Isochrones are often layered with demographic data, competitor locations and POI density to support expansion planning.


Isochrones vs Radius Maps

Isochrones provide:

  • more accurate travel modeling

  • realistic geographic boundaries

  • fewer unusable areas

  • equity between urban and suburban markets

  • improved demographic consistency

A five mile radius could be a ten minute trip in one market and a thirty minute trip in another. Isochrones eliminate this inconsistency.


Related Terms

Drive Time Map
Radius Map
Census Tract
Franchise Territory


Related Features

Franchise Territory Mapping
Demographic Analysis
Reporting


Related Blogs

Isochrone Maps Explained: A Practical Guide to Travel-Time Catchments


Last updated: November 25, 2025